Eminyakeni yamuva nje, amanethiwekhi angewona asemhlabeni e-5G (i-NTN) aqhubekile nokukhombisa ithemba, kanti imakethe ikhula kakhulu. Amazwe amaningi emhlabeni jikelele nawo aya ngokuya eqaphela ukubaluleka kwe-5G NTN, etshala imali eningi ezingqalasizinda kanye nezinqubomgomo ezisekelayo, okuhlanganisa ukwabiwa kwe-spectrum, uxhaso lokuthunyelwa kwezindawo zasemakhaya, kanye nezinhlelo zocwaningo. Ngokusho kombiko wakamuva ovela kuMarketsandMarketsTM, **imakethe ye-5G NTN kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule isuka ku-$4.2 billion ngo-2023 iye ku-$23.5 billion ngo-2028 nge-Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) engu-40.7% esikhathini sika-2023-2028.***
Njengoba kwaziwa kahle, iNyakatho Melika iyisihamba phambili embonini ye-5G NTN. Muva nje, i-Federal Communications Commission (FCC) e-US ithengise amalayisense amaningana e-mid-band kanye ne-high-band spectrum afanele i-5G NTN, ikhuthaza izinkampani ezizimele ukuthi zitshale imali kwingqalasizinda kanye nezinsizakalo. Ngaphandle kweNyakatho Melika, iMarketsandMarketsTM ikhomba ukuthi **i-Asia Pacific iyimakethe ye-5G NTN ekhula ngokushesha**, ebangelwa ukwamukelwa kwesifunda ubuchwepheshe obusha, ukwanda kokutshalwa kwezimali ekuguqulweni kwedijithali, kanye nokukhula kwe-GDP. Izici ezibalulekile eziqhuba imali engenayo **zifaka phakathi iShayina, iNingizimu Korea kanye neNdiya**, lapho inani labasebenzisi bamadivayisi ahlakaniphile likhuphuka kakhulu. Njengoba inani labantu bayo abaningi, isifunda sase-Asia Pacific singumhlinzeki omkhulu wabasebenzisi beselula emhlabeni jikelele, sikhuthaza ukwamukelwa kwe-5G NTN.
I-MarketsandMarketsTM ikhombisa ukuthi uma ihlukaniswa ngokwezigaba zokuhlala kwabantu, **izindawo zasemakhaya kulindeleke ukuthi zifake isandla esikhulu emakethe emakethe ye-5G NTN esikhathini esibikezelwe kusukela ngo-2023 kuya ku-2028.** Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isidingo esikhulayo sezinsizakalo ze-5G kanye ne-broadband ezindaweni zasemakhaya sinikeza ukufinyelela kwe-inthanethi okusheshayo kubathengi kulezi zifunda, okunciphisa ngempumelelo ukuhlukana kwedijithali. Izicelo ezibalulekile ze-5G NTN ezindaweni zasemakhaya zifaka phakathi ukufinyelela okungenantambo okuzinzile, ukuqina kwenethiwekhi, ukuxhumana kwendawo ebanzi, ukuphathwa kwezinhlekelele kanye nokusabela eziphuthumayo, ngokuhlanganyela kuletha izixazululo zokuxhumeka kwedijithali eziphelele neziqinile emiphakathini yasemakhaya. Isibonelo, **ezindaweni zasemakhaya lapho ukumbozwa kwenethiwekhi yomhlaba kulinganiselwe khona, izixazululo ze-5G NTN zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni ukusakazwa kwe-multicast, ukuxhumana kwe-IoT, izimoto ezixhunyiwe, kanye ne-IoT ekude.** Njengamanje, izinkampani eziningi ezihamba phambili emhlabeni wonke ziye zaqaphela leli thuba elihle futhi zihlanganyela ngenkuthalo ekwakheni amanethiwekhi e-5G NTN ukuxhuma izindawo zasemakhaya.
Ngokuphathelene nezindawo zokufaka isicelo, iMarketsandMarketsTM ikhomba ukuthi i-mMTC (ukuxhumana kohlobo lomshini omkhulu) kulindeleke ukuthi ibe ne-CAGR ephezulu kakhulu esikhathini sokubikezela. I-mMTC ihlose ukusekela ngempumelelo inani elikhulu lamadivayisi aku-inthanethi anamakhono aphezulu kanye nokwanda. Ekuxhumekeni kwe-mMTC, amadivayisi angasakaza ngezikhathi ezithile inani elincane lethrafikhi ukuze axhumane. Ngenxa yokulahlekelwa okuncishisiwe kwendlela yamasathelayithi angaphansi komhlaba kanye nokubambezeleka okuphansi kokudlulisela, **lokhu kusiza ekulethweni kwezinsizakalo ze-mMTC. I-mMTC iyindawo ebalulekile yokufaka isicelo ye-5G enamathemba athembisayo ku-inthanethi yezinto (IoT) kanye nemikhakha yokuxhumana ye-Machine-to-Machine (M2M).** Njengoba i-IoT ihilela ukuxhuma izinto, izinzwa, izinto zikagesi, namadivayisi ahlukahlukene okuqoqa idatha, ukulawula nokuhlaziya, i-5G NTN inamandla amakhulu emakhaya ahlakaniphile, izinhlelo zokuphepha, ezokuthutha kanye nokulandelela, ukuphathwa kwamandla, ukunakekelwa kwempilo, kanye nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yezimboni.
Ngokuphathelene nezinzuzo zemakethe ye-5G NTN, iMarketsandMarketsTM iveza ukuthi okokuqala, **I-NTN inikeza ithuba lokuxhumana komhlaba wonke, ikakhulukazi uma ihlanganiswa nokuxhumana kwesathelayithi.** Ingamboza izindawo zasemakhaya ezinganakekelwa kahle lapho ukusebenzisa amanethiwekhi ajwayelekile omhlaba kungaba yinselele noma kungaphumeleli ngokwezomnotho. Okwesibili, **kwizinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukuxhumana kwesikhathi sangempela njengezimoto ezizimele, i-Augmented Reality (AR) kanye ne-Virtual Reality (VR), i-5G NTN inganikeza ukubambezeleka okuphansi kanye nokufinyelela okuphezulu.** Okwesithathu, **ngokuhlinzeka ngokuphindaphindeka ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene zokuxhumana, i-NTN ithuthukisa ukuqina kwenethiwekhi.** I-5G NTN inganikeza ukuxhumana okusekelayo uma kwenzeka amanethiwekhi omhlaba ehluleka, iqinisekisa ukutholakala kwensizakalo okungaphazamiseki. Okwesine, njengoba i-NTN inikeza ukuxhumana kwamapulatifomu eselula njengezimoto, imikhumbi, nezindiza, ifaneleka kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zeselula. **Ukuxhumana kwasolwandle, ukuxhumana endizeni, kanye nezimoto ezixhunyiwe kungazuza kulokhu kuhamba nokuguquguquka.** Okwesihlanu, ezindaweni lapho ingqalasizinda ejwayelekile yomhlaba ingenakwakhiwa khona, i-NTN idlala indima ebalulekile ekwandiseni ukumbozwa kwe-5G ezindaweni ezikude nezinzima ukufinyelela kuzo. **Lokhu kubalulekile ekuxhumaniseni izindawo ezikude nezasemakhaya kanye nokunikeza usizo emikhakheni efana nezezimayini kanye nezolimo.** Okwesithupha, **I-NTN ingahlinzeka ngokushesha ngezinsizakalo zokuxhumana eziphuthumayo ezindaweni ezihlaselwe yinhlekelele lapho ingqalasizinda yomhlaba ingase ibe sengozini**, ihlinzeke ngokuxhumana kwabaphenduli bokuqala kanye nokusiza imizamo yokulungisa inhlekelele. Okwesikhombisa, i-NTN ivumela imikhumbi olwandle kanye nezindiza ezindizayo ukuthi zibe nokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi ye-broadband esheshayo. Lokhu kwenza ukuhamba kujabulise kakhulu kubagibeli, futhi kunganikeza ulwazi olubalulekile lokuphepha, ukuhamba, kanye nokusebenza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, embikweni iMarketsandMarketsTM iphinde yethule ukwakheka kwezinkampani zomhlaba eziholayo emakethe ye-5G NTN, **kufaka phakathi iQualcomm, iRohde & Schwarz, iZTE, iNokia kanye nezinye izinkampani eziningi.** Isibonelo, ngoFebhuwari 2023, iMediaTek yabambisana neSkylo ukuthuthukisa izixazululo zesathelayithi ze-3GPP NTN zesizukulwane esilandelayo zama-smartphone kanye nezinto ezigqokwayo, besebenza ukwenza ukuhlolwa okubanzi kokubambisana phakathi kwensizakalo ye-NTN yeSkylo kanye nemodemu ye-5G NTN ehambisana nezindinganiso zeMediaTek ze-3GPP; Ngo-Ephreli 2023, i-NTT yabambisana ne-SES ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-NTT ekuxhumaneni kwenethiwekhi kanye nezinsizakalo zokuphathwa kwebhizinisi kanye nohlelo lwesathelayithi lwe-O3b mPOWER oluhlukile lwe-SES ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo emisha enikeza ukuxhumana okuthembekile kwebhizinisi; NgoSepthemba 2023, iRohde & Schwarz yabambisana neSkylo Technologies ukwakha uhlelo lokwamukelwa kwedivayisi yenethiwekhi ye-non-terrestrial yeSkylo (NTN). Ukusebenzisa uhlaka lokuhlola idivayisi olusungulwe nguRohde & Schwarz, ama-chipset e-NTN, amamojula namadivayisi kuzohlolwa ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nezincazelo zokuhlola zeSkylo.
I-Concept Microwave ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshe wezingxenye ze-5G RF eShayina, okuhlanganisa isihlungi se-RF lowpass, isihlungi se-highpass, isihlungi se-bandpass, isihlungi se-notch/band stop, i-duplexer, i-Power divider kanye ne-directional coupler. Zonke zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwezidingo zakho.
Siyakwamukela kuwebhu yethu:www.concept-mw.comnoma usithumelele i-imeyili ku:sales@concept-mw.com
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-28-2023