Ukuqanjwa okuqhubekayo kokuhlangabezana nezinselelo nokuthwebula amathuba embonini ye-telecom ngonyaka we-2024. Ngenkathi amakhono ama-5g athuthukile, ukuzethemba kwabathengi kuhlala kuvivi, ukusunduza imboni ukuhlola izindlela zokwenza imali ngokwenza imali engu-5G ngeze izicelo zokuqala. I-AI isiphenduke indawo yokugxila, enezinkampani ezilangazelela ukuthuthukisa amanethiwekhi ahlakaniphile kakhulu futhi ahlole amakhono e-AI ajwayelekile. Imboni futhi ivuka kancane kancane ekusimuseni, ngamanethiwekhi okuqala ama-5G abeka phambili isivinini sokusebenza kahle kwamandla, manje ukushayela okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo kuya phambili.
01.inmonmoning 5g ebusweni bokugculiseka kwamakhasimende
Ukwenza imali i-5G ihlala iyinselele enkulu embonini ye-telecom. Naphezu kwe-5G eletha amakhono athuthukisiwe, izimo zezemithi zamakhasimende zibheke kulobu buchwepheshe obulandelayo be-Gen bahlala be-TEPID. Umkhakha ubuka ama-mismatch phakathi kwamakhono we-5G Tech nokweneliseka kwamakhasimende, ulwela ukwandisa imali yamakhekhe ama-5G ngale kwezicelo zokuqala. Izindlela ezintsha zizoba ukhiye ekulinganiseni okusebenzayo kwe-5G phakathi kokunganeliseki kwamakhasimende. Lokhu kungafaka ukuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi, okunikeza izinsizakalo ezenziwe ngezifiso, kanye nokuthuthukisa izinhlelo ezibandakanya abaheha abasebenzisi.
I-02.Kukhona izivivinyo ezikusasa: inqubekela phambili ku-5G Standalone (SA)
Enye yezinkinobho ezingama-2024 izitayela ezichazwe ngu-Ooka Chief Ackayost Sylwia Kechiche ukuthuthuka okubucayi kwe-5G Standalone (SA) kusuka esiteji sokuqalisa ukusebenza. Le ntuthuko izokwenza lula ukuhlanganiswa okuphelele kobuchwepheshe be-5G kulo lonke imboni ye-telecom, ukubeka isigaba sezicelo ezibanzi ngokuzayo. I-5G Standalone ithembisa ukuthuthukisa isivinini senethiwekhi namandla kepha futhi isekele ukuxhumana okwengeziwe kwedivayisi, ukuthuthukiswa kwezindawo ezindaweni ezinjenge-iot namadolobha ahlakaniphile. Ngokwengeziwe, ukumbozwa okubanzi kwe-5G kuzodala amathuba amaningi ebhizinisi embonini, kufaka phakathi ukuthunyelwa kobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphakeme njengabangokoqobo obufana neqiniso.
03.Nons Ran nokusebenzisana
Esinye isici esibalulekile se-2024 telecom landscape iyimpikiswano eqhubekayo ezungeze ukuvulwa nokuhlangana okuvulekile. Le ndaba ibalulekile embonini ye-telecom njengoba ibandakanya izinselelo ekuhlanganiseni izinto ezihlukile zenethiwekhi kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okungenamthungo. Ukubhekana nalokhu kuzosiza ukukhuthaza ukuvuleleka kumanethiwekhi we-telecom kanye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenzisana okuhle phakathi kwamadivayisi ahlukahlukene nezinhlelo. Ukuqalisa ukusebenza kwe-Open Ran kuthembisa ukuguquguquka okuthe xaxa kanye nokukhubazeka embonini, ukusulwa okusha kanye nokuncintisana. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenzisana kuzokwenza lula ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi nokulungisa, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.
04.PartsHips phakathi kobuchwepheshe be-satellite kanye nabasebenza ngocingo
Lokhu kusebenzisana kulindeleke ukuthi kuthuthukise ukufinyelela kwenethiwekhi kanye nesivinini, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezikude, kunwebeka nokunwebeka kwenethiwekhi ye-5G namakhono. Ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-satellite, imboni ye-telecom izobekwa kangcono ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zabasebenzisi, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezisenqenqemeni. Ukubambisana okunjalo kungagqugquzela ukusakazeka kwedijithali nokuxhumana ezindaweni ezikude, okuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuxhumana ezibanzi kanye nokuthola imininingwane yabantu bendawo.
05.Phasa ukuphuma kwamanethiwekhi we-3G
Ukucisha amanethiwekhi we-3G ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okubukeka kahle kungenye indlela echaza indawo ye-telecom engama-2024. Ngokuthatha umhlalaphansi la manethiwekhi wefa, imboni ingakwazi ukukhulula i-spectrum ukuthi isetshenziswe kahle, ukukhuphula ukusebenza kwamanethiwekhi akhona angu-5G, bese ubeka indlela yentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe esizayo. Lokhu kunyakaza kuzokwenza umkhiqizo we-telecom ukuba uvumelane kangcono nemvelo yezobuchwepheshe esheshe. Ukuhlehlisa amanethiwekhi we-3G kuzobuye kukhiphe imishini nezinsizakusebenza, ukuhlinzeka ngegumbi elikhulu nokuguquguquka ngokuthumela ama-5G nezobuchwepheshe obuzayo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe obulandelayo-Gen Viechnologies babamba, imboni ye-telecom izogxila kakhulu ekuletheni izinsizakalo zokuxhumana ezisebenzayo, zokusebenza okuphezulu.
06.Conclusion
I-trajectory yentuthuko embonini ye-telecom izothonywa kakhulu izinqumo zamasu kulezi zindawo. Imboni inethemba lokubona ukusebenzisana okubanzi komkhakha kanye nokwenziwa okusha kubuchwepheshe benethiwekhi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezinselelo ezibhekene ne-telecom ngonyaka wama-204.
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Isikhathi Seposi: Jan-30-2024