Kusukela mhla ziyi-18 kuya kumhla zingama-22 kuNdasa, 2024, eMhlanganweni Wesibili Wethimba Le-103 we-3GPP CT, SA kanye ne-RAN, ngokusekelwe ezincomweni zomhlangano we-TSG#102, umugqa wesikhathi wokumiswa kwe-6G wanqunywa. Umsebenzi we-3GPP ku-6G uzoqala ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwe-19 ngo-2024, okuphawula ukwethulwa ngokusemthethweni komsebenzi ohlobene nezidingo zesevisi ye-6G SA1. Ngasikhathi sinye, umhlangano uveze ukuthi ukucaciswa kokuqala kwe-6G kulindeleke ukuthi kuqedwe ngasekupheleni kuka-2028 ngokukhishwa kwe-21.
Ngakho-ke, ngokusho komugqa wesikhathi, i-batch yokuqala yezinhlelo zezohwebo ze-6G kulindeleke ukuthi isetshenziswe ku-2030. Umsebenzi we-6G ku-Release 20 kanye ne-Release 21 kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale izinyanga ze-21 nezinyanga ze-24 ngokulandelanayo. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi nakuba ishejuli isethiwe, usemkhulu umsebenzi odinga ukulungiswa ngokuqhubekayo kuye ngezinguquko endaweni yangaphandle phakathi nenqubo yokumiswa kwe-6G.
Eqinisweni, ngoJuni 2023, i-International Telecommunication Union's Radiocommunication Sector (ITU-R) yakhulula ngokusemthethweni 'Izincomo Ngohlaka kanye Nezinjongo Zizonke Zokuthuthuka Kwekusasa kwe-IMT ukuya ku-2030 nangaphezulu'. Njengombhalo wohlaka lwe-6G, iSincomo siphakamisa ukuthi izinhlelo ze-6G ngo-2030 nangale zizoqhuba ukufezeka kwemigomo eyisikhombisa emikhulu: ukuhlanganisa, ukuxhumana okukhona yonke indawo, ukusimama, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, ukuphepha, ubumfihlo kanye nokuqina, ukumiswa kanye nokusebenzisana, kanye nokusebenzisana, ukusekela. ukwakhiwa komphakathi wolwazi obandakanyayo.
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-5G, i-6G izovumela ukuxhumana okushelelayo phakathi kwabantu, imishini, nezinto, kanye naphakathi kwezwe elibonakalayo nelibonakalayo, izici ezibonisa izici ezifana nobuhlakani obutholakala yonke indawo, amawele edijithali, imboni ehlakaniphile, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kwedijithali, kanye nokuhlangana kombono nokuxhumana. . Kungashiwo ukuthi amanethiwekhi e-6G ngeke nje abe nesivinini senethiwekhi esisheshayo, ukubambezeleka okuphansi, kanye nokufakwa kwenethiwekhi okungcono, kodwa inani lamadivayisi axhunyiwe lizophinde likhuphuke kakhulu.
Njengamanje, amazwe amakhulu nezifunda ezifana ne-China, i-United States, i-Japan, i-South Korea, ne-European Union zikhuthaza ngenkuthalo ukuthunyelwa kwe-6G futhi zisheshisa ucwaningo kubuchwepheshe obuyinhloko be-6G ukuze kuthathwe indawo ephakeme ekumisweni okujwayelekile kwe-6G.
Kusukela ngo-2019, i-Federal Communications Commission (FCC) e-United States yamemezela esidlangalaleni uhla lwe-terahertz spectrum lwe-95 GHz kuya ku-3 THz lokuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe be-6G. NgoMashi 2022, i-Keysight Technologies e-United States yathola ilayisense yokuqala yokuhlola ye-6G enikezwe i-FCC, iqala ucwaningo ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nezamaqiniso anwetshiwe namawele edijithali asuselwa kubhendi ye-sub-terahertz. Ngokungeziwe ekubeni phambili ekumisweni okujwayelekile kwe-6G kanye nocwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, i-Japan futhi inesikhundla esiseduze sokudla koyedwa ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo zikagesi ezidingekayo kubuchwepheshe be-terahertz. Ngokungafani ne-United States ne-Japan, i-United Kingdom igxile ku-6G ocwaningweni lohlelo lokusebenza ezizindeni eziqondile ezifana nezokuthutha, amandla, nokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Esifundeni se-European Union, iphrojekthi ye-Hexa-X, uhlelo oluphambili lwe-6G oluholwa ngabakwaNokia, luhlanganisa ndawonye izinkampani ezingu-22 nezikhungo zocwaningo ezifana no-Ericsson, Siemens, Aalto University, Intel, kanye ne-Orange ukuze kugxilwe kuzimo zohlelo lwe-6G kanye nobuchwepheshe obubalulekile. Ngo-2019, i-South Korea yakhipha 'Isu Le-R&D Lokuxhumana Kweselula Lekusasa Lokuhola Inkathi Ye-6G' ngo-Ephreli 2020, lichaza imigomo namasu okuthuthukiswa kwe-6G.
Ngo-2018, i-China Communications Standards Association yenza isiphakamiso sombono nezimfuneko ezihlobene ze-6G. Ngo-2019, i-IMT-2030 (6G) Promotion Group yasungulwa, kwathi ngoJuni 2022, yafinyelela isivumelwano ne-European 6G Smart Networks and Services Industry Association ukuze kukhuthazwe ngokuhlanganyela i-ecosystem yomhlaba wonke yamazinga nobuchwepheshe be-6G. Mayelana nemakethe, izinkampani zokuxhumana ezifana neHuawei, Galaxy Aerospace, kanye ne-ZTE nazo zenza ukuthunyelwa okubalulekile ku-6G. Ngokombiko 'woMbiko Wocwaningo Lwendawo Yezobuchwepheshe Lwe-Global 6G' okhishwe yi-World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), inani lezicelo zelungelo lobunikazi le-6G ezivela e-China libonise ukukhula okusheshayo kusukela ngo-2019, ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esingu-67.8%, okubonisa ukuthi I-China inenzuzo ethile ehamba phambili kumalungelo obunikazi e-6G.
Njengoba inethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke ye-5G idayiswa ngezinga elikhulu, ukuthunyelwa kwamasu okucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa kwe-6G kungene emzileni osheshayo. Imboni ifinyelele ukuvumelana ngomugqa wesikhathi we-6G yokuziphendukela kwezentengiselwano, futhi lo mhlangano we-3GPP uyingqopha-mlando enqubweni yokumiswa kwe-6G, ebeka isisekelo sentuthuko yesikhathi esizayo.
I-Chengdu Concept Microwave Technology CO., Ltd ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshile wezingxenye ze-5G/6G RF e-China, okuhlanganisa isihlungi se-RF lowpass, isihlungi se-highpass, isihlungi se-bandpass, isihlungi se-notch/i-band stop filter, i-duplexer, i-Power divider kanye ne-directional coupler. Zonke zingenziwa ngezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zakho.
Siyakwamukela kuwebhu yethu:www.concept-mw.comnoma sifinyelele ku:sales@concept-mw.com
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-25-2024